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$Unique_ID{how01799}
$Pretitle{}
$Title{History Of Herodotus, The
Editor's Preface}
$Subtitle{}
$Author{Herodotus}
$Affiliation{}
$Subject{herodotus
}
$Date{1909}
$Log{}
Title: History Of Herodotus, The
Book: Introduction
Author: Herodotus
Date: 1909
Translation: Rawlinson, George
Editor's Preface
The accompanying translation of Herodotus was first issued in 1858, and
since that date has had no serious rival. Rawlinson's Herodotus - like
Jowett's Plato, Jebb's Sophocles, and Butcher and Lang's Odyssey - is become
well-nigh an English classic. Up to the present time, however, its price has
been practically prohibitive. In its original form it will be valued for many
years to come as a great storehouse of information on all the innumerable
questions and problems that must inevitably arise when dealing with an author
like Herodotus. The bulk of this information is contained in elaborate essays
and appendices - full of instruction, no doubt, for the trained scholar, but
quite useless (and encumbering) for the "general reader."
In the present reprint all these essays have been omitted; the notes have
been cut down unsparingly; and the Introduction (on the Life and Writings of
Herodotus), which, in the large edition, extends to nearly one hundred and
twenty pages, has been reduced to about twenty.
Notwithstanding, it is hoped that, in its present shape, Rawlinson's
Herodotus will prove a source of pleasure to many who have hitherto been
deterred from attacking the four formidable volumes of which the original work
consisted.
The footnotes are sufficient to clear up all the main difficulties, and
only a good classical atlas is needed to make the narrative "live" for English
readers to-day.
The additions to the footnotes which I have ventured to make are enclosed
in square brackets. In some dozen places or so, I have silently corrected a
slip, or some statement which later researches have rendered inaccurate or
doubtful, and I have occasionally inserted a special note on some point of
interest (e.g., on 'Babylon,' 'The Battle of Marathon'); but, with these
exceptions, the reader may feel secure that he has before him Rawlinson's own
words. I have not even replaced Jupiter by Zeus, or Juno by Here (and the
like), though the substitution of a Latin nomenclature for the names of Greek
deities is an indefensible practice.
E. H. Blakeney.
The King's School, Ely,
December 1909.
Biographical Note On The Translator
George Rawlinson (brother of the famous Sir Henry Rawlinson, the "father
of Assyriology"), born 1812, elected Fellow of Exeter College, Oxford, 1840;
Bampton Lecturer, 1859; made a Canon of Canterbury, 1872; elected Camden
Professor of Ancient History, Oxford, 1861; resigned, 1889; died, 1902, aged
90.
Chief works: -
1. The History of Herodotus, in 4 vols., 1858; 4th edition, 1880.
2. The Seven Great Monarchies of the Ancient East, 1862-1881.
3. Commentary on Exodus ("Speaker's Commentary").
4. The History of Phoenicia, 1889.